Tunis: Tunisia has marked a significant milestone with the official inclusion of Dahar Geopark on the UNESCO Global Geoparks List. This distinction, achieved on April 15, 2026, during the 224th session of the UNESCO Executive Board in Paris, establishes Dahar as the first geopark in Tunisia and one of the few in Africa and the Arab world. According to Agence Tunis Afrique Presse, the Dahar Geopark spans 6,375 km² across the governorates of Gabès, Tataouine, and Médenine in southeastern Tunisia. It is renowned for its exceptional geological, paleontological, and cultural significance. The site features the only Upper Permian marine outcrop on the African continent, located at Mount Tebaga, formed over 250 million years ago. This unique geological heritage led to its recognition by UNESCO, further positioning Tunisia as a key player in cultural and eco-responsible tourism. The geopolitical significance of Dahar Geopark is underscored by its inclusion as one of 241 Global Geoparks across 51 countries. Dhia Kha led, Tunisia's Permanent Delegate to UNESCO, emphasized the strategic importance of this designation in preserving and promoting Tunisia's geocultural heritage. The recognition is anticipated to invigorate regional and local development, strengthening Tunisia's appeal as a destination for alternative tourism. The Dahar Geopark is not only a geological marvel but also a testament to millennia-old architectural ingenuity. It includes structures such as cave dwellings, Ksour (fortified granaries), and Jessour (traditional irrigation systems), which demonstrate human adaptation to the arid conditions of the region. These historical sites, combined with the natural beauty of the area, make Dahar a powerful driver of sustainable economic development, particularly in ecotourism and geotourism. The area is home to a population of approximately 330,000, spread across 12 municipalities from Matmata to Remada. The local economy is primarily based on agriculture and livestock, shaped by the challenging arid environment . Traditional systems like water management and oil mills highlight the innovative responses to water scarcity and extreme temperatures. Tourism in Dahar is gradually developing, supported by a well-established road network and the proximity of Djerba-Zarzis International Airport. Visitors are offered an authentic experience that includes traditional crafts, local cuisine, and cultural practices. UNESCO Global Geoparks, such as Dahar, are designated for four-year periods, with their status subject to re-evaluation. This process involves thorough assessments to ensure continued compliance with UNESCO's criteria for sustainable development and conservation. The Dahar Geopark's geological significance is further highlighted by its diverse record of Earth's evolution over the past 250 million years. It is situated on the northeastern edge of the Saharan Platform and features well-preserved rock layers from the Mesozoic Era. Notably, the region also houses significant paleontological sites, including fossils of dinosaurs and marine reptiles, such as the Tataouinea hannibalis and Machimosaurus rex. UNESCO Global Geoparks aim to empower local communities through sustainable development and conservation efforts. They foster partnerships among local stakeholders to promote geological heritage and support innovative enterprises. Dahar Geopark is set to be a catalyst for regional development, enhancing local pride and identity while creating new revenue streams through geotourism. By highlighting the importance of geological heritage, UNESCO Global Geoparks like Dahar encourage a deeper connection between human society and the planet, ensuring the protection and celebration of natural and cultural heritage.