ACCRA: Operators of small-scale mining have been advised to invest in gold catcher machines to promote sustainable mining in the sector. The use of the equipment will prevent the dangerous effects of mercury for gold production on human lives and the environment. According to Ghana News Agency, Professor Grace Ofori-Sarpong Akuffo, Dean, Planning and Quality Assurance, University of Mines and Technology, Tarkwa, emphasized this at the annual lecture series of the Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences in Accra. The lecture, which focused on 'Gold Beneficiation in Ghana: Promoting Sustainable Practices,' highlighted the need for effective enforcement of laws to curb illegal mining activities in the country. Professor Ofori-Sarpong Akuffo pointed out that lawlessness has significantly contributed to irresponsible mining practices, urging authorities to take proactive measures to address the issue. She advocated for the use of a three-pond purification system, an effective method of recycling water during gold or e processing, as part of sustainable mining practices. She explained that mining, by its nature, is destructive, involving land clearing, vegetation removal, and excavation, all of which necessitate measures for land sustainability. Prof Ofori-Sarpong Akuffo noted that while large-scale mining operations are required to undertake post-reclamation efforts to preserve the environment, similar environmental stewardship is often lacking in the artisanal and small-scale industries. The unplanned and hazardous methods employed by small-scale miners have led to significant atmospheric and water pollution, land degradation, and deforestation. She advised small-scale miners to invest in exploration to accurately delineate ore areas, thereby preventing indiscriminate land excavation and promoting responsible mining practices. Prof Ofori-Sarpong Akuffo called for stakeholder discussions on whether to continue or prohibit mining, given its environmental impact, particularly concerning water pollution. She also urge d research institutions and other organizations to provide comprehensive education on cleaner mining processes to prevent further biodiversity damage.