ACCRA: The Cyber Security Authority (CSA), in collaboration with key stakeholders, has launched the National Child Online Protection (COP) Framework in Accra. This initiative aims to create a safer online environment for children across the nation, aligning with the global efforts of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and UNICEF. According to Ghana News Agency, the framework adopts a comprehensive strategy to address the multifaceted challenges children encounter in the digital world. During the launch, the Second Lady, Mrs. Hajia Samira Bawumia, emphasized the urgent need for such a framework, highlighting its focus on awareness and education to help children, parents, and educators identify and manage online risks. She noted the dual nature of the internet as both a tool for empowerment and a source of potential risks, including cyberbullying, exploitation, and exposure to harmful content. In her address, Mrs. Bawumia cited alarming statistics from a CyberTipline Report, which revealed that i n 2022, around 22,000 instances of child sexual abuse material were accessed, shared, or generated in Ghana. This figure forms part of the 32,059,029 cases reported worldwide. Furthermore, a Global Online Safety Survey by Microsoft found that 49 percent of teenagers have encountered medium to severe negative online experiences. Dr. Albert Antwi-Boasiako, Director-General of the CSA, highlighted Ghana's significant cybersecurity advancements, from 32.36 percent in 2017 to 99.27 percent in 2024, earning a tier-1 ranking in the Global Cybersecurity Index by the ITU. He underscored the rapid technological advancements and their associated threats, especially to children, with Statista reporting 24.06 million Ghanaians connected to the internet as of January 2024. Dr. Antwi-Boasiako shared findings from the Internet Watch Foundation, identifying social media platforms as the most common hosts for child sexual abuse materials. He also noted a CSA survey revealing that 64.35 percent of students in selected senior high schools in the Greater Accra region had received pornographic materials online. The data underscores the necessity for effective state and stakeholder interventions to protect young individuals from harmful content while ensuring their right to information. The Director-General announced that the adoption of COP regulations would be finalized by the end of the year, supporting the Authority's mandate under the Cybersecurity Act 2020 to safeguard children's online experiences.
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